Übersetzung von “give” — Englisch–Chinesisch (Traditionell) Wörterbuch

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giveverb

uk /ɡɪv/ us /ɡɪv/ gave, given

give verb (PROVIDE)

A1 [ I or T ] to offer something to someone, or to provide someone with something

送給;提供;贈與;給予
[ + two objects ] She gave us a set of saucepans as a wedding present. 她送我的結婚禮物是一套深平底鍋。
Can you give me a date for another appointment? 我能再和您約時間見面嗎?
They never gave me a chance/choice. 他們從來就沒給過我機會/選擇餘地。
Has the director given you permission to do that? 主任允許你那樣做嗎?
[ + adv/prep ] We always try to give to charity. 我們總是盡量向慈善機構捐款捐物。
We're collecting for the children's home - please give generously. 我們是為兒童福利機構募捐——請慷慨解囊。
The police gave (out) road-safety booklets to the children (= gave them to all the children). 警方向孩子們分發道路交通安全的宣傳冊子。
Please give (up) your seat to an elderly or disabled person if they need it. 如果老人或殘疾人士需要你讓座,請配合。

B1 [ T ] to pay someone a particular amount

支付;付(款)
I gave the taxi driver £20 and told him to keep the change. 這個打氣筒花了我40英鎊,可它現在就壞了!
give of your money, time, etc. formal

to give your money, time, or best efforts, especially in a way that seems generous

(尤指慷慨地)獻出金錢/投入時間/付出最大努力
We're very grateful to all the people who have given of their time. 我們非常感謝所有付出了寶貴時間的人。
UK She wasn't feeling well, so I don't think she gave of her best tonight. 她不太舒服,所以我認為她今晚沒有發揮出最佳水準。
give (sth) your all US also give (sth)your best old-fashioned

to put a lot of effort into doing something

全力以赴(做某事);不遺餘力(做某事)
We must be finished by tonight, so I want you to give it your all. 我們今晚一定要做完,所以我希望你們會全力以赴。

A2 [ T ] to tell someone something

告訴;說出;說明
The winner's name was given (out)/They gave the winner's name (out) on the news. 獲勝者的名字在新聞報導中公佈了/新聞報導公佈了獲勝者的名字。
[ + two objects ] Can you give Jo a message for me? 你能替我給喬傳個口信嗎?

[ T ] to punish someone by sending them to prison for a particular period

判處(某人監禁)
[ + two objects ] If you're found guilty, they'll give you three years. 如果你被裁定有罪,他們會判你三年監禁。

B1 [ T ] to allow a person or activity a particular amount of time

給…限定期限;限定,規定(時間)
[ + two objects ] I'm nearly ready - just give me a couple of minutes. 我快準備好了——再給我兩三分鐘就可以。

[ T ] informal to calculate that something will last a particular amount of time

估計將持續(…時間)
[ + two objects ] Look at that old car she bought - I give it two weeks before it breaks down. 看看她買的那輛老爺車吧——我估計兩星期就要壞了。

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give verb (CAUSE)

B1 [ T ] to produce or cause something

生產,產生;引起
[ + two objects ] The fresh air gave us an appetite (= made us hungry). 新鮮的空氣令我們胃口大開。
What you said has given me an idea. 你的話使我產生了一個想法。
The alarm gave (out) a high-pitched sound. 警報器發出一聲尖厲的聲響。
give sb to understand sth formal

to tell someone something or cause someone to think that something is true

使(某人)知道(某事);使(某人)相信(…確有其事)
I was given to understand she was staying at this hotel. 別人告訴我她住在這家飯店。

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give verb (DO)

A2 [ T ] to perform an action

做(動作)
[ + two objects ] She gave me a smile/strange look. 她向我微笑了一下/用奇怪的眼神看了我一眼。
They had to give the car a push to start it. 他們只好推著汽車來發動它。
Give me a call/ring (= phone me) when you get back from holiday. 你渡假回來後給我打個電話。
Who is giving the speech/lecture/concert? 誰要講演/作報告/舉行音樂會?

A2 [ T ] to organize a party, meal, etc.

舉辦,舉行
They're always giving parties. 他們老是舉辦聚會。
The ambassador is giving a banquet for the visiting president. 大使將舉辦宴會歡迎來訪的總統。
give sth a go

to attempt something

嘗試,試做
Only a few people are successful as professional athletes, but it's worth giving it a go. 只有極少數職業運動員能取得成功,但卻很值得去嘗試一下。

[ T + two objects ] formal to say publicly that everyone present at a formal occasion, especially a meal, should drink a toast to someone (= have a drink in honour of someone)

(尤指在正式宴會上)提議為(某人)乾杯
Ladies and Gentlemen, I give you the president! 先生們,為女王乾杯!

Mehr Beispiele

give verb (STRETCH)

[ I ] If something gives, it stretches, bends, or breaks, or becomes less firm or tight, under pressure.

(在壓力下)伸長,彎曲,斷裂,變鬆
The rope gave under/with the weight of the load. 裝載的東西太重,繩子斷了。
The shoes will give a little after you've worn them once or twice. 鞋穿過一兩次後就不那麼緊了。
figurative You can't work so hard all the time - something will have to give (= change). 你不能總是不分晝夜地拼命工作——會出事的。
figurative Suddenly her patience gave (out) and she shouted angrily at the children. 她突然失去了耐心,向孩子們怒吼起來。

give verb (DECIDE)

[ T + obj + adj ] UK in some sports, to decide and state officially that a player or the ball is in a particular condition or place

裁定,判(球員或球所處的位置)
The umpire gave the batsman out. 裁判員判打擊手出局。
The ball was clearly out, but the line judge gave it in. 球明顯出界,但是邊裁卻判定是界內球。

givenoun [ U ]

uk /ɡɪv/ us /ɡɪv/

the quality of stretching, bending, or breaking, or becoming less firm or tight, under pressure

(在壓力下)伸長,彎曲,斷裂,變鬆
A sweater knitted in pure cotton doesn't have much give (= will not stretch much). 純棉編織衣的彈性不大。

(Übersetzung von “give” aus dem Cambridge Wörterbuch Englisch-Chinesisch (traditionell) © Cambridge University Press)