›a part or share of the whole, or the relationship between one thing and another in size, amount, or degree: [C]The proportion of the population that is over 65 has been growing.[pl]The occurrence of the disease has reached epidemic proportions.›Proportion is also the right relationship between one thing and another: [U]His anger was out of all proportion to the offense (= was much too strong).›artProportion is also the correct relationship of the parts of a work of art to each other, especially in their size.›mathematicsA proportion is also a equation (= mathematical statement) that shows two ratios (= comparisons) are equal.