Cambridge Dictionaries online Cambridge Dictionaries online

The most popular online dictionary and thesaurus for learners of English

  

if

conjunction (IN THAT SITUATION)
 
 
/ɪf/

Definition

A2 used to say that a particular thing can or will happen only after something else happens or becomes true: I'll pay you double if you get the work finished by Friday. We'll have the party in the garden if the weather's good. If not (= if the weather is not good), it'll have to be inside. If anyone rings for me, please tell them I'll be back in the office at four o'clock. If she hadn't called, I wouldn't have known. I wouldn't work for them (even) if they paid me twice my current salary. We'll deal with that problem if and when it arises. If disturbed, the bird may abandon the nest, leaving the chicks to die.Connecting words which express a condition although: She's a lovely woman, even if she can be a bit tiring at times.literary It was a hot, if windy day.Connecting words which express a contrast B1 every time: If water is heated to 100°C it turns to steam. If I don't get enough sleep I get a headache.Connecting words which express a condition used to mean 'if it is true that': I'm very sorry if I've offended you.Connecting words which express a condition
(Definition of if conjunction (IN THAT SITUATION) from the Cambridge Advanced Learner's Dictionary & Thesaurus © Cambridge University Press)

“if” in other dictionaries

Word of the Day

ride (out) the storm

to manage not to be destroyed, harmed or permanently affected by the difficult situation you...

Word of the Day

Blog

Read our blog about how the English language behaves.

Learn More

New Words

Find words and meanings that have just started to be used in English, and let us know what you think of them.

Learn More