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passive

adjective (GRAMMAR)
 
 
/ˈpæs.ɪv/ specialized

Definition

B1 describes the form of a verb used when the grammatical subject is the person or thing that experiences the effect of an action, rather than the person or thing that causes the effect: 'He was released from prison' is a passive sentence.Verb forms, tenses and types of verbs
(Definition of passive adjective (GRAMMAR) from the Cambridge Advanced Learner's Dictionary & Thesaurus © Cambridge University Press)

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