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the pluperfect

 
 
/ˌpluːˈpɜːfɪkt/ noun (also the past perfect)

Definition

the form of the verb that is used to show that an action had already finished when another action happened. In English, the pluperfect is made with 'had' and a past participle.
(Definition of the pluperfect noun from the Cambridge Learner's Dictionary © Cambridge University Press)

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