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break

 
 
/breɪk/ verb (past tense broke, past participle broken)

Translation

SEPARATE [I, T] to separate into two or more pieces, or to make something separate into two or more pieces
kırmak
The vase fell on the floor and broke. They had to break a window to get in.195719741967
break your arm/leg, etc to damage a bone in your arm/leg, etc
kolunu/bacağını kırmak
Carolyn broke her leg in a skiing accident.1967589
NOT WORK [I, T] If you break a machine, object, etc, or if it breaks, it stops working because it is damaged.
bozulmak, çalışmamak, kırılmak
Who broke the video?2503
break an agreement/promise/rule, etc to not do what you should do according to an agreement/promise/rule, etc
antlaşma/söz/kural/ bozmak vb., ihlal etmek, uymamak
Police stopped him for breaking the speed limit.1175
break the law to do something illegal
yasayı ihlal etmek, kanuna uymamak
2104
break the news to sb to tell someone about something unpleasant that has happened
birine tatsız/hoş olmayan bir haberi vermek, felaket tellalı olmak
Who's going to break the news to his wife?1152
break the silence to make a noise, speak, etc and end a period of silence
sessizliği bozmak
The silence was broken by a sudden knock at the door.1141
break a habit/routine, etc to stop doing something that you usually do
bir alışkanlık/rutin vs. vazgeçmek, bırakmak
934788
break a record to do something faster, better, etc than anyone else
rekor kırmak
He broke the world record for the 200m.1841
REST [I, T] to stop the activity you are doing to have a short rest
ara vermek, nefes almak, teneffüs yapmak, mola vermek
Let's break for five minutes and have a drink.1557
BECOME KNOWN [I, T] If news or a story breaks, or if someone breaks it, it becomes known by the public for the first time.
patlak vermek, acil haber olarak sunmak
2521152
WEATHER [I] UK If the weather breaks, it changes suddenly, and usually becomes worse.
(hava) bozulmak, kötüleşmek
1513
VOICE [I] When a boy's voice breaks, it becomes deeper and sounds like a man's voice.
erkeksi ve kalın ses çıkarmak, sesi kalınlaşmak
142
WAVE [I] When a wave breaks, it reaches its highest point as it moves towards the land, and then becomes flat and white.
dalga çıkmak, yükselmek
1530
STORM [I] If a storm breaks, it starts suddenly.
(fırtına) çıkmak, meydana gelmek
1513
break free/loose to suddenly escape or become separate from something
kaçıp kurtulmak, serbest/başıboş kalmak, ayrılmak
The prisoner broke free while the guards weren't looking.16221957
dawn/day breaks When dawn (= early morning)/day breaks, the sky becomes lighter because the sun is rising.
gün ağarmak, şafak sökmek
Dawn was breaking and the birds were singing. → See also break new ground → See also break sb's heart → See also break the ice → See also break the mould → See also break ranks1572
break away phrasal verb
ESCAPE to suddenly leave or escape from someone who is holding you
kaçıp kurtulmak, ansızın kaçmak, firar etmek, elinden kurtulmak
1622
LEAVE GROUP to stop being part of a group because you disagree with them
ayrılmak, grup üyesi olmaktan vazgeçmek
Some members broke away to form a new political party.1957
break down phrasal verb
MACHINE If a machine or vehicle breaks down, it stops working.
bozulmak, çalışmamak, kırılmak, arıza yapmak
My car broke down on the way to work.2503
COMMUNICATION If a system, relationship, or discussion breaks down, it fails because there is a problem or disagreement.
(ilişki, tartışma, sistem) bozulmak, kötüye gitmek, başarısız olmak, çalışmamak
Their marriage broke down after only two years.15551852634
CRY to become very upset and start crying
sinirleri boşalmak, kötü hissetmek, canı sıkılmak, yıkılmak
1077984
break sth down phrasal verb
to divide something into smaller, simpler parts
parçalamak, ayrıştırmak, küçük parçalara bölmek
1957
break in phrasal verb
to get into a building or car using force, usually to steal something
bir yere hırsızlık amacıyla zorla girmek; sözünü kesmek, araya girmek
397
break sth in phrasal verb
to wear something new, usually shoes, for short periods of time to make them more comfortable
yeni bir şey giymek ve rahatlamak (bilhassa ayakkabı)
19421336
break into sth phrasal verb
USE FORCE to get into a building or car using force, usually to steal something
bir yere/araca hırsızlık amacıyla zorla girmek; sözünü kesmek, araya girmek
The office has been broken into twice since Christmas.397
START to suddenly start doing something
ansızın bir şeyi yapmaya başlamak
The crowd broke into a cheer when he came on stage.1552
break (sth) off phrasal verb
to separate a part from a larger piece, or to become separate from something
bir şeyi ayırmak, koparıp almak/ayırmak
He broke off a piece of chocolate.1957
break off phrasal verb
to suddenly stop speaking or doing something
ansızın konuşmayı kesmek, küsmek, konuşmamak
She broke off in the middle of a sentence.78823281142
break sth off phrasal verb
to end a relationship
bir ilişkiyi bitirmek, son vermek
She broke off the engagement just two weeks before the wedding.634
break out phrasal verb
START If a fire, war, disease, etc breaks out, it starts suddenly.
patlak vermek, birden meydana gelmek, ortaya çıkmak
A fight broke out among the crowd.1552
ESCAPE to escape from prison
hapisten kaçmak, firar etmek
to break out of jail1622
break out in a rash/sweat, etc to suddenly have spots or sweat (= salty liquid) appear on your skin575592
break through sth phrasal verb
to force your way through something that is holding you back
(engelleri/kuşatmayı) yarıp geçmek
Protesters broke through the barriers.1960
break (sth) up phrasal verb
to divide into many pieces, or to divide something into many pieces
parçalara ayırmak, paramparça etmek, bölmek
The company has been broken up and sold.1957
break up phrasal verb
PEOPLE If people break up, they stop having a relationship or stop working together.
ayrılmak, ilişkiyi sonlandırmak, yolları ayrılmak
He's just broken up with his girlfriend.634
SCHOOL UK When schools or colleges break up, the classes end and the holidays begin.
sona ermek, öğretim sona ermek, tatile girmek
4271384152376
(Definition of break verb from the Cambridge Learner's Dictionary English-Turkish © Cambridge University Press)

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