hold
/həʊld/ verb (past tense and past participle held)
IN HAND [T] › to have something in your hand or arms elinde/kucağında tutmak
He was holding a glass of wine. She held the baby in her arms. They were holding hands and kissing.791 KEEP IN POSITION [T] › to keep something in a particular position belli bir konumda tutmak
Can you hold the door open please? Hold your hand up if you know the answer. The frame was held together with screws. They held a gun to his head.1872 ORGANIZE [T] › to organize an event düzenlemek, yapmak
to hold talks/an election1877 CONTAIN [T] › to contain something or to be able to contain a particular amount of something taşımak, içermek, almak
The bucket holds about 10 litres.7891965 JOB OR QUALIFICATION [T] › to have a particular job, position, or qualification (iş, konum, nitelik) taşımak, sahip olmak
She held the post of treasurer.14361375 COMPETITION [T] › to have a particular position in a competition (yarışma) bir yerde olmak, belli bir konumda olmak
to hold the world record to hold the lead18421474 STORE [T] › to store documents, information, etc in a particular place (belge, bilgi vb.) depolamak, biriktirmek, düzenlemek
The documents are held in the local library.789 PRISONER [T] › to keep someone as a prisoner mahkum olarak tutmak/alıkoymak/hapsetmek
Police held the suspect overnight. The hijackers are holding them hostage/prisoner.699697 ARMY [T] › If soldiers hold a place, they control it. (askerlik) bir yeri zaptetmek, kontrol altına almak, ele geçirmek
Rebel troops held the village.1874 hold an opinion/belief/view › to believe something düşünce/inanç/görüş sahibi olmak
They held the view that corporal punishment was good for children.2510 hold a conversation › to have a conversation sohbet etmek
1144 hold sb's attention/interest › to keep someone interested in something dikkatini/ilgisini çekmek
The film held my attention from beginning to end.1062 TELEPHONE [I, T] › to wait on the telephone until someone can speak to you telefonda beklemek
Her line's busy. Would you like to hold? Hold the line, please.18361219 NOT BREAK [I] › to not break kopmamak, kırılmamak, dayanmak
The rope held.791 Hold it! informal › used to tell someone to wait or stop doing something 'Dur!', 'Yapma!', 'Kıpırdama!', 'Durun!', 'Bekleyin!', 'Hele durun!'
Hold it! I've forgotten my coat.18622291 hold shares › to own shares (= small, equal parts of the value of a company) hisse/pay sahibi olmak
1414 hold your breath › to intentionally stop breathing for a time nefesini tutmak
578 › to wait for something to happen, often feeling anxious endişeyle beklemek, sabırsızlanmak
11151836 hold your nose › to close your nose with your fingers to avoid smelling something unpleasant burnunu tutmak/kapamak
→ See also hold your own10942338 hold sth against sb phrasal verb › to like someone less because they have done something wrong or behaved badly ... a/e kullanmak; ...ın/in aleyhine kullanmak
It was his mistake, but I won't hold it against him.1173 hold sb/sth back phrasal verb PREVENT MOVEMENT › to prevent someone or something from moving forward durdurmak, dizginlemek, engellemek, tutmak
The police held back the protesters.1862 PREVENT PROGRESS › to prevent someone or something from making progress ilerlemesine engel olmak
She felt that having children would hold her back.1559 hold sth back phrasal verb CONTROL EMOTION › to stop yourself showing an emotion kendini tutmak, duygularını belli etmemek
She couldn't hold back the tears.1985 NOT SAY › to not give information to someone gizlemek, söylemek istememek
1985 hold sth/sb down phrasal verb PREVENT ESCAPING › to stop someone moving or escaping tutmak, engel olmak, kaçmasına engel olmak, zaptetmek
It took three officers to hold down the suspect.1862 KEEP LOW › to keep the cost of something at a low level (maliyet) aşağı çekmek, indirmek, belli bir düzeyde tutmak
to hold down prices/wages1423 hold down a job › to keep a job: It's difficult for mothers to hold down a full-time job.1436
hold off (sth/doing sth) phrasal verb › to wait before doing something bekletmek, beklemek, ertelemek
They are holding off making a decision until next week.1559 hold on phrasal verb informal WAIT › to wait beklemek, durmak
Hold on! I'll just check my diary.1836 HOLD › to hold something or someone firmly with your hands or arms sağlam tutmak, yapışıp bırakmamak
Hold on tight!791 hold onto sth/sb phrasal verb › to hold something or someone firmly with your hands or arms sağlam tutmak, yapışıp bırakmamak
Hold onto the rope and don't let go.791 hold onto/on to sth phrasal verb › to keep something you have elde tutmak, bırakmamak
It was a tough election, but they held onto their majority.789 hold sth out phrasal verb › to move your hand or an object in your hand towards someone uzatmak, vermek, sunmak
She held out her glass for some more wine.794 hold out phrasal verb BE ENOUGH › If a supply of food or money holds out, you have enough for a particular period of time. dayanmak, yetmek, yeteri miktarda var olmak
1819 DEFEND › to continue to defend yourself against an attack direnç göstermek, dayanmak, direnmek
The city is still holding out against rebel troops.709 hold out for sth phrasal verb › to wait until you get what you want ısrarla istemek, istediğini elde edinceye kadar beklemek
I decided to hold out for a better offer.1836 hold sth up phrasal verb › to prevent something from falling down düşmesini engellemek, düşürmemek
The tent was held up by ropes.791 hold sth/sb up phrasal verb › to make something or someone slow or late geciktirmek, yavaşlatmak, engellemek
Sorry I'm late. I got held up in traffic.1559 hold up sth phrasal verb › to try to steal money from a bank, shop, or vehicle using force (silah ve zorla) soymak, soymaya çalışmak
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