break verb | 영어를 러시아어로 번역: Cambridge Dictionary

SEPARATE [ I, T ]

A2 to separate into two or more pieces, or to make something separate into two or more pieces

ломать(ся), разбивать(ся)

The vase fell on the floor and broke.

They had to break a window to get in.

break your arm/leg, etc

A2 to damage a bone in your arm/leg, etc

ломать руку/ногу и т. д.

Carolyn broke her leg in a skiing accident.

She fell off her bike and broke her arm.

NOT WORK [ I, T ]

A2 If you break a machine, object, etc, or if it breaks, it stops working because it is damaged.

ломать(ся)

Who broke the video?

break an agreement/promise/rule, etc

B2 to not do what you should do according to an agreement/promise/rule, etc

нарушать соглашение/обещание/правило и т. д.

Police stopped him for breaking the speed limit.

break the law

B2 to do something illegal

нарушать закон

break the news to sb

› to tell someone about something unpleasant that has happened

сообщать новость

break the silence

B2 to make a noise, speak, etc and end a period of silence

нарушать тишину

The silence was broken by a sudden knock at the door.

break a habit/routine, etc

› to stop doing something that you usually do

отказываться от привычки

break a record

B2 to do something faster, better, etc than anyone else

бить рекорд

He broke the world record for the 200m.

REST [ I, T ]

B1 to stop the activity you are doing to have a short rest

делать перерыв

Let's break for five minutes and have a drink.

BECOME KNOWN [ I, T ]

› If news or a story breaks, or if someone breaks it, it becomes known by the public for the first time.

становиться известным

WEATHER [ I ] UK

› If the weather breaks, it changes suddenly, and usually becomes worse.

портиться (о погоде)

VOICE [ I ]

› When a boy's voice breaks, it becomes deeper and sounds like a man's voice.

ломаться (о голосе)

WAVE [ I ]

› When a wave breaks, it reaches its highest point as it moves towards the land, and then becomes flat and white.

разбиваться

STORM [ I ]

› If a storm breaks, it starts suddenly.

разразиться (о буре)

break free/loose

› to suddenly escape or become separate from something

сбегать, освобождаться

dawn/day breaks

› When dawn (= early morning)/day breaks, the sky becomes lighter because the sun is rising.

рассветать → See also break new ground , break sb's heart , break the ice , break the mould , break ranks

“break”의 번역 – 영어–러시아어 사전

break

See also